Video cameras/hidden cameras
This is perhaps the oldest reality show genre, popular as far back as the early days of television.
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Candid Camera (1948)
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Dokkiri Camera (どっきりカメラ) (1970) (Japan)
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Star Dokkiri Maruhi Hōkoku (スターどっきり(秘)報告) (1976) (Japan)
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Foul-Ups, Bleeps & Blunders (1984)
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Beadle's About (1987) (UK)
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America's Funniest Home Videos, Penguins of Madagascar Edition (1989)
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America's Funniest People (1990)
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Tim Conway's Funny America (1990)
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Totally Hidden Video (1991)
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I Witness Video (1992)
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World's Funniest Videos (1996)
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Real TV (1996)
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The World's Funniest! (1997)
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World's Most Amazing Videos (1998)
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Cheaters (2000)
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Funny Flubs & Screw-Ups (2000)
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Maximum Exposure (2000)
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Trigger Happy TV (2000) (UK; launched comedian Dom Joly)
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Qué Locura (2001)
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Spy TV (2001)
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The Jamie Kennedy Experiment (2002)
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Oblivious (2002)
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Girls Behaving Badly (2003?)
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Punk'd (2003)
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Scare Tactics (2003)
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Victim (2004) (Philippines)
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Celebrity Stitch Up (2005) (UK)
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Fire Me...Please (2005)
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Hi-Jinks (2005)
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Boiling Points (US) MTV
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Just For Laughs Gags (Canada)
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Help Me (Minta Tolong) (Indonesia)
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Laugh Out Loud (LOL) (Philippines)